Evigrade

L-threonine + pyridoxine (Biotredin)

Combined metabolic preparations (local classification). Russian development.

ATC code: A11JA-BIOTREDIN(Biotredin (L-threonine + pyridoxine) – local code)

Updated · Methodology

Marketing claims without evidence base

The drug is promoted for these uses outside international guidelines. Each entry below is analyzed against AEMPS, FDA, EMA, Cochrane and major RCTs.

D

Alcohol use disorder

Not recommended

In Russia, Biotredin (L-threonine + pyridoxine) is registered in the state drug register (GRLS) for relief of alcohol withdrawal and reduction of alcohol craving as part of combination therapy. PubMed holds no clinical trials of this combination for that use; the supporting data are limited to a few uncontrolled, non-indexed observations. The guideline on medicines for alcohol dependence and the Socidrogalcohol clinical guideline do not list threonine with pyridoxine among treatments with demonstrated efficacy, where the recognised options are naltrexone, acamprosate, nalmefene and disulfiram. A critical review of off-label and investigational drugs for alcohol use disorder (Fischler et al., 2022) likewise does not mention it. No harm has been documented at the registered doses, so the rating is D: benefit is unproven and current data show no net negative.

ICD-10: F10.2 · ICD-11: 6C40.2

D

Anti-aging and longevity

Not recommended

Biotredin is a combination of L-threonine and pyridoxine (vitamin B6) sold in Russia as an amino-acid complex for nervous-system support and youth extension. The evidence base is limited to in-house studies by the manufacturer; no independent international clinical studies exist. Biotredin is not included in any international guidelines. The idea of youth extension through amino-acid supplements is not supported by clinical evidence. The supplement is relatively safe, but no anti-aging effect should be expected. If biotredin was recommended for rejuvenation, consider seeking a second opinion.

D

Hangover recovery

Not recommended

L-threonine with pyridoxine (sold as Biotredin) is a metabolic supplement marketed to ease the morning after drinking and curb alcohol craving. No solid evidence shows the combination helps with a hangover or alcohol recovery, and the studies behind this use are low quality. What actually helps after drinking is time, fluids, and rest; heavy vomiting or marked dehydration is a reason to see a doctor.

ICD-11: MG49

D

Memory and concentration enhancement

Not recommended

Biotredin combines L-threonine and pyridoxine (vitamin B6) and is marketed to improve memory and concentration. There is no convincing evidence of benefit for this use: studies confirming an effect on memory and attention are lacking. What actually helps memory and focus is good sleep, regular physical activity, treating anxiety or depression when present, and managing vascular risk factors; if memory problems persist, see a doctor for assessment.

How to read tiers A–F
  • AStrong evidence – first or second line in international guidelines
  • BRecommended in selected cases
  • CStudy data contradict each other
  • DBenefit not proven, no documented harm
  • FDocumented harm, or risk without benefit

Mechanism of action

Biotredin is a fixed combination of L-threonine and pyridoxine (vitamin B6). The manufacturer claims that in brain neurons L-threonine converts to glycine and the combination raises intracerebral glycine and normalises GABAergic transmission. Developed in Russia and registered for alcohol dependence and reduced mental performance in children and adults. Absent from international guidelines. Independent international RCTs are unavailable.

Safety

Contraindications

  • Concurrent MAO inhibitor antidepressants
  • Hypersensitivity

Serious adverse effects

  • Independent data on serious adverse events are unavailable

Common adverse effects

  • Transient dizziness
  • Increased sweating
  • Allergic reactions (rare)

Pregnancy: can you take L-threonine + pyridoxine (Biotredin)?

Contraindicated in pregnancy per label.

Breastfeeding: can you take L-threonine + pyridoxine (Biotredin)?

Contraindicated during breastfeeding per label.

Reference information, not a clinical decision. Discuss feeding pauses or changes with your physician or an IBCLC.

Practical notes

Russian practice note

Biotredin is supplied as 105 mg sublingual tablets (100 mg L-threonine + 5 mg pyridoxine). Sold OTC in Russia; retail price of a 30-tablet pack 250–500 ₽. Developed at MNPK BIOTIKI and sold only in Russia and the CIS. Often combined with glycine in one regimen («metabolic therapy by Uzbekov»). Rarely indexed in international literature.

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Frequently asked

What is L-threonine + pyridoxine (Biotredin) used for?

L-threonine + pyridoxine (Biotredin) is evaluated for the following indications with varying evidence strength: Memory and concentration enhancement (evidence tier D), Alcohol use disorder (evidence tier D), Anti-aging and longevity (evidence tier D). See the full indication matrix with dosing and citations above on this page.

What are the side effects of L-threonine + pyridoxine (Biotredin)?

Common side effects of L-threonine + pyridoxine (Biotredin) (≥ 1 in 100): Transient dizziness, Increased sweating, Allergic reactions (rare). See the Safety section for uncommon and serious reactions.

Is L-threonine + pyridoxine (Biotredin) safe during pregnancy?

Contraindicated in pregnancy per label.

Is L-threonine + pyridoxine (Biotredin) compatible with breastfeeding?

Contraindicated during breastfeeding per label.

Who should not take L-threonine + pyridoxine (Biotredin)?

L-threonine + pyridoxine (Biotredin) is contraindicated in: Concurrent MAO inhibitor antidepressants; Hypersensitivity. Full list in the Safety section.

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