Major
Apixaban × Rifabutin
Direct oral anticoagulants (factor Xa inhibitors)×Antitubercular, rifamycin derivative
Mechanism
Rifabutin is a moderate CYP3A4 + P-gp inducer (2-3 fold weaker than rifampicin). Apixaban falls 30-40%. Lower risk than with rifampicin but still significant.
Symptoms
Reduced anticoagulation, thrombosis risk.
Management
If possible – warfarin to INR 2.0-3.0.
Check the full regimen, not just this pair
Opens the checker with these two drugs prefilled. Add the rest of the regimen and recompute additive risks.
Sources
- FDA: Mycobutin (rifabutin) prescribing information (2018)– FDA Mycobutin label