Evigrade
CriticalDirect thrombin inhibitor×Systemic antimycotics. Imidazole derivatives

Updated · Methodology

Mechanism

Ketoconazole strongly blocks P-glycoprotein, the main transporter of dabigatran. Dabigatran plasma levels double, especially in renal impairment.

Symptoms

Gum bleeding, epistaxis, bruising without trauma, blood in urine or stool, menorrhagia. Severe cases include gastrointestinal or intracranial haemorrhage. Risk rises in patients over 65 and with prior peptic ulcer disease.

Management

The AEMPS label for dabigatran lists systemic ketoconazole as a contraindicated combination. The combination is not prescribed. Alternative antifungals: terbinafine (no P-glycoprotein use) for dermatophytosis, or echinocandins for systemic mycoses.

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Sources

Other interactions with Dabigatran

Other interactions with Ketoconazole