Evigrade
ModerateNon-selective beta blocker×Methylxanthine

Updated · Methodology

Mechanism

Propranolol is non-selective, blocks bronchial β2 receptors, and antagonises theophylline's bronchodilator effect. It triggers bronchospasm in COPD or asthma.

Symptoms

Wheezing, dyspnoea, cough, asthma exacerbation. Symptoms appear within hours or days of starting propranolol.

Management

Do not prescribe propranolol in asthma or COPD. For atrial fibrillation, hypertension, or essential tremor in obstructive lung disease, alternatives: cardioselective beta-blockers (bisoprolol, metoprolol, nebivolol) at low doses under pulmonary function monitoring. For migraine prophylaxis, propranolol alternatives: topiramate or candesartan.

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Sources

Other interactions with Propranolol

Other interactions with Theophylline