Evigrade
MajorCardiac glycosides (digitalis)×Reversible P2Y12 receptor inhibitor

Updated · Methodology

Mechanism

Ticagrelor inhibits P-glycoprotein, which clears digoxin. Digoxin peak concentration rises by 75%, AUC by 28% and trough levels by about 30%, doubling in some individuals.

Symptoms

Nausea, yellow vision, bradycardia.

Management

Measure serum digoxin before starting ticagrelor. Then reduce the digoxin dose by about 15–30% or give it less often, and keep monitoring levels (FDA digoxin label). Check digoxin levels when ticagrelor is started and after any change in its dose (FDA ticagrelor label). The EMA ticagrelor label also requires appropriate clinical and laboratory monitoring with this combination. Ticagrelor itself can cause ventricular pauses and bradycardia, so use it with caution with drugs that slow the heart rate (EMA ticagrelor label). Take blood for digoxin just before the next dose or at least 6 hours after the last one (FDA digoxin label).

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Sources

Other interactions with Digoxin

Other interactions with Ticagrelor